GALLICAN CHURCH

GALLICAN CHURCH
   the Catholic Church in France which, while sincerely devoted to the Catholic faith and the Holy See, resolutely refused to concede certain rights and privileges which belonged to it from the earliest times; it steadfastly contended that infallibility was vested not in the Pope alone, but in the entire episcopal body under him as its head; maintained the supreme authority of general councils and that of the holy canons in the government of the Church, and insisted that there was a distinction between the temporal and the spiritual power; contentions summed up in a declaration of the French clergy in 1682, the body of whom opposed to which are known by the name of "Ultramontanists."

The Nuttall Encyclopaedia. . 1907.

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  • Gallican Church — The term Gallican Church usually refers to the Roman Catholic Church in France from the time of the Declaration of the Clergy of France (1682) to that of the Civil Constitution of the Clergy (1790) during the French Revolution.The related term… …   Wikipedia

  • Gallican — Gal li*can, a. [L. Gallicanus: cf. F. gallican.] Of or pertaining to Gaul or France; Gallic; French; as, the Gallican church or clergy. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Gallican rite — The Gallican Rite is a historical sub grouping of the Roman Catholic liturgy in western Europe; it is not a single rite but actually a family of rites within the Western Rite which comprised the majority use of most of Christianity in western… …   Wikipedia

  • Gallican Rite — The Gallican Rite is a historical sub grouping of the Roman Catholic liturgy in western Europe; it is not a single rite but actually a family of rites within the Western Rite which comprised the majority use of most of Christianity in western… …   Wikipedia

  • Gallican chant — ▪ vocal music       music of the ancient Latin Roman Catholic (Roman Catholicism) liturgy in the Gaul of the Franks from about the 5th to the 9th century. Scholars assume that a simple and uniform liturgy (liturgical music) existed in western… …   Universalium

  • Gallican chant — refers to the liturgical plainchant repertory of the Gallican rite of the Roman Catholic Church in Gaul, prior to the introduction and development of elements of the Roman rite from which Gregorian chant evolved. Although the music was largely… …   Wikipedia

  • Gallican — [gal′i kən] adj. [ME < OFr < L Gallicanus, of the Roman province of Gallia < Gallicus] 1. GALLIC 2. of the Roman Catholic Church in France, esp. before 1870 3. of Gallicanism n. a supporter of Gallicanism …   English World dictionary

  • church year — ▪ Christianity Introduction       annual cycle of seasons and days observed in the Christian churches in commemoration of the life, death, and Resurrection of Jesus Christ and of his virtues as exhibited in the lives of the saints. Origins of the …   Universalium

  • Gallican Confession — ▪ Reformed confession Latin  Confessio Gallicana,         statement of faith adopted in 1559 in Paris by the first National Synod of the Reformed Church of France. Based on a 35 article draft of a confession prepared by John Calvin (Calvin, John) …   Universalium

  • Gallican — [ galɪk(ə)n] adjective 1》 relating to the ancient Church of Gaul or France. 2》 of or holding a doctrine which asserted the freedom of the Roman Catholic Church in France and elsewhere from the ecclesiastical authority of the papacy. Compare with… …   English new terms dictionary

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